| 郭伟,韩刚亚,涂哲明,张新风,盛娟,周丽芳,杨媚,李艺华,邓小鹏,蔡德明,刘波.生物反馈治疗老年焦虑症的疗效观察[J].中国康复,2013,28(3):181-183 |
| 生物反馈治疗老年焦虑症的疗效观察 |
| Effectiveness of biofeedback therapy for anxiety in elderly patients |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 焦虑症 脑电生物反馈疗法 舍曲林 |
| 英文关键词: anxiety electroencephalographic biofeedback therapy sertraline |
| 基金项目:荆州市科技发展计划项目(20111354) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：探讨脑电生物反馈疗法治疗老年焦虑症患者的疗效。方法：将老年焦虑症患者64例分为研究组34例和对照组30例。2组均采用舍曲林治疗，研究组加用脑电生物反馈治疗。采用汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评定焦虑疗效，用费城老年中心信心量表（PGCMS）评定患者的主观幸福感。结果：治疗8周后，2组HAMA评分均较治疗前显著降低，且研究组较对照组下降更显著（均P＜0.05）；治疗后2组PGCMS总分及各项评分均较治疗前显著提高，且研究组总分及“激越”和“孤独与不满”因子评分更高于对照组（均P＜0.05）；研究组的显效率明显高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论：脑电生物反馈疗法对老年焦虑症患者有较好的辅助治疗作用。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective:To discuss the effectiveness of biofeedback therapy for anxiety in elderly patients.Methods:Sixty four elderly patients with anxiety were randomly divided into study group (n=34,treated by sertraline and biofeedback therapy) and control group (n=30,treated by sertraline).Hamilton depression rating scale for depression (HAMA) and Philadelphia geriatric center morale scale (PGCMS) were adopted to evaluate the therapeutic effects.Results:After treatment for 8 weeks,the scores of HAMA in both groups were declined obviously as compared with those before treatment,more significantly in study group (all P<0.05).The scores of PGCMS in both groups were increased obviously as compared with those before treatment,more significantly in study group of total scores,factors of "agitation" and "loneliness and dissatisfaction" (P<0.05 for all).The significant efficiency in study group was higher than that in control group obviously (P<0.05).Conclusion:Biofeedback is a good adjuvant method for treating anxiety in elderly patients. |
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