| 王杨,李奎成,邓小倩.规范化轮椅技能训练对截瘫患者的康复疗效[J].中国康复,2013,28(5):351-353 |
| 规范化轮椅技能训练对截瘫患者的康复疗效 |
| Rehabilitation efficacy of paraplegics with standardized wheelchair skills training |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 轮椅技能训练 截瘫 脊髓损伤 |
| 英文关键词: wheelchair skills training paraplegia spinal cord injury |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：探讨规范化轮椅技能训练方案对截瘫患者的康复治疗效果。方法：将截瘫患者27例分为观察组20例和对照组7例，2组均接受常规康复训练，观察组在此基础上给予规范化轮椅技能训练。治疗前后采用改良Bathel指数（MBI）和轮椅技能测试（WST）进行评定。结果：治疗2个月后，2组MBI及WST评分均较治疗前显著提高（P<0.01，0.05）,且观察组更高于对照组（P<0.01）。结论：规范化轮椅技能训练可明显提高截瘫患者日常生活能力，增强康复治疗效果。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective:To investigate the therapeutic effect of standardized wheelchair skills training program for paraplegics.Methods:Twenty-seven cases of paraplegia were divided into observation group (n=20) and control group (n=7),and both groups received conventional rehabilitation.Patients in observation group were given the standardized wheelchair skills training additionally.Using a modified Bathel index (MBI) and Wheelchair skills test (WST),all patients were assessed before and after treatment.Results:After treatment for two months,MBI and WST scores in both groups were higher than those before treatment (P<0.01,0.05),and those in observation group were significantly higher than in control group (P<0.01).Conclusion:Standardized wheelchair skills training can significantly improve the activities of daily living of paraplegic patients,and enhance the rehabilitation efficacy. |
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