文章摘要
刘燕平,陈美云.Lokomat下肢康复机器人对改善帕金森病患者步行能力的疗效研究[J].中国康复,2017,32(1):30-32
Lokomat下肢康复机器人对改善帕金森病患者步行能力的疗效研究
Efficacy of Lokomat robotic-assisted gait training on improving gait function in patients with Parkinson's disease
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 下肢康复机器人  帕金森病  步行能力
英文关键词: Parkinson's disease  robotic-assisted gait training  gait ability
基金项目:
作者单位
刘燕平 1.福建中医药大学附属康复医院福州 3500032.福建省康复产业研究院福州 350003 
陈美云 福建中医药大学附属康复医院福州 350003 
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中文摘要:
  目的:观察Lokomat下肢康复机器人对改善帕金森疾病患者步行能力的临床疗效。方法:将40例帕金森疾病患者随机分成对照组和观察组各20例。2组均接受常规康复训练,观察组在此基础上进行Lokomat下肢康复机器人步行训练,步行持续时间30min/次,1次/d,5次/周。在治疗前后分别采用Berg平衡量表(BBS)评定平衡功能、计时起立 行走测试(TUGT)评定功能性步行能力及预测跌倒风险、6min步行测试(6MWT)评价步行耐力。结果:治疗10周后,观察组BBS、6MWT较治疗前及对照组明显提高(P<0.05),TUGT较治疗前及对照组明显降低(P<0.05);对照组BBS评分较治疗前提高(P<0.05),6MWT及TUGT评分治疗前后比较差异无统计学意义。结论:Lokomat下肢康复机器人辅助步行训练可提高帕金森疾病患者平衡能力和提高步行能力,是治疗帕金森病患者步行障碍的有效方法。
英文摘要:
  Objective: To investigate the efficacy of Lokomat robotic-assisted gait training on gait impairments in patients with Parkinson's disease. Methods: Forty patients were randomly divided into a control group (n=20) and a treatment group (n=20). Both groups were given a standard routine rehabilitation program. In addition, the treatment group accepted Lokomat robotic-assisted gait training, 30 min/day, 5 days per week for 10 weeks. Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Time Up and Go Test (TUGT), and 6-minute Walking Test (6MWT) were used to assess the outcome before and after 10-week treatment. Results: After 10-week intervention, BBS scores in both groups were increased significantly (P<0.05), TUGT and 6MWT were improved significantly only in the treatment group (P<0.05). The treatment group had more improvement in BBS, TUGT and 6MWT than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Lokomat robotic-assisted gait training could improve balance ability and gait function of patients with Parkinson's disease, and may be an effective therapy.
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