文章摘要
钱旭光,赵勇,金炳旭,王静,杨阳,谭媛,李玉秀,周园,李诺,张春涛,曾卓毅,荀静平.基于ICF-CY框架的“医学、教育、家庭与医务社工”四位一体全人康复模式在脑性瘫痪儿童中的应用[J].中国康复,2021,36(3):158-161
基于ICF-CY框架的“医学、教育、家庭与医务社工”四位一体全人康复模式在脑性瘫痪儿童中的应用
Application of the four-in-one whole-person rehabilitation model of “medicine, education, family and social work” in children with cerebral palsy based on ICF-CY framework
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 脑性瘫痪  ICF-CY  康复模式
英文关键词: cerebral palsy  international classification of functioning,disability and health,children and youth version  rehabilitation model
基金项目:佛山市医学类科技攻关项目(2018AB001592)
作者单位
钱旭光 广州中医药大学附属南海妇产儿童医院儿童康复科广东 佛山 528200 
赵勇 广州中医药大学附属南海妇产儿童医院儿童康复科广东 佛山 528200 
金炳旭 广州中医药大学附属南海妇产儿童医院儿童康复科广东 佛山 528200 
王静 佛山市南海区启创社会工作服务中心医务社工部广东 佛山 528200 
杨阳 广州中医药大学附属南海妇产儿童医院儿童康复科广东 佛山 528200 
谭媛 广州中医药大学附属南海妇产儿童医院儿童康复科广东 佛山 528200 
李玉秀 广州中医药大学附属南海妇产儿童医院儿童康复科广东 佛山 528200 
周园 广州中医药大学附属南海妇产儿童医院儿童康复科广东 佛山 528200 
李诺 广州中医药大学附属南海妇产儿童医院儿童康复科广东 佛山 528200 
张春涛 广州中医药大学附属南海妇产儿童医院儿童康复科广东 佛山 528200 
曾卓毅 广州中医药大学附属南海妇产儿童医院儿童康复科广东 佛山 528200 
荀静平 广州中医药大学附属南海妇产儿童医院儿童康复科广东 佛山 528200 
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中文摘要:
  目的:比较两种不同康复模式对脑瘫患儿整体功能的康复效果。方法:将60例脑瘫患儿随机分为对照组和观察组,每组30例。对照组应用“现代医学康复+传统医学康复+家庭医学康复”的三结合康复模式治疗,观察组应用“医学、教育、家庭与医务社工”四位一体全人康复模式治疗,采用粗大运动功能评估(GMFM-88项)、Peabody精细运动发育量表(PDMS-FM)、发育商(DQ)、儿童生存质量普适性核心量表(PedsQL)评价2组治疗效果。结果:治疗3个疗程后2组GMFM-88项评分、PDMS-FM评分、DQ值、PedsQL评分均高于同组治疗前(均P<0.01),观察组各项疗效均优于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论:“医学、教育、家庭与医务社工”四位一体全人康复模式能显著提高脑瘫患儿整体功能,即实现了从身体功能、活动和参与、个人及环境因素三个层面的全面康复。
英文摘要:
  Objective: To compare the two different rehabilitation modes to improve the overall function of children with cerebral palsy. Methods: Totally, 60 cases of cerebral palsy were randomly divided into a control group and a treatment group, 30 cases in each group. The control group was given the three-combination rehabilitation model of “modern medicine rehabilitation + traditional medicine rehabilitation + family medicine rehabilitation”, and the treatment group was given the four-in-one whole-person rehabilitation model of “medicine, education, family and social work”, and the treatment effect was evaluated by the scores of the gross motor function measure (GMFM-88), the Peabody developmental motor scale-fine motor (PDMS-FM), the development quotient (DQ) and the pediatric quality of life inventory measurement models (PedsQL). Results: After 3 courses of treatment,the scores of GMFM-88, PDMS-FM, PedsQL and DQ value were significantly higher than those before treatment in the two groups (all P<0.01),and the indexes of the treatment group were better than those of the control group (all P<0.05). Conclusion: The four-in-one whole-person rehabilitation model of “medicine, education, family and social work” can significantly improve the overall function of children with cerebral palsy, that is, achieve comprehensive rehabilitation from three aspects: physical function, activity and participation, personal and environmental factors.
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