| 焦爱菊,赵玮婧,文淑梅,刘佳,尤红,李永平.Pro-kin视觉反馈平衡训练对脑卒中患者平衡与步态的影响[J].中国康复,2022,37(10):579-583 |
| Pro-kin视觉反馈平衡训练对脑卒中患者平衡与步态的影响 |
| Effects of Pro-kin Visual Feedback Balance Training on Balance and Gait in Stroke Patients |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 脑卒中 平衡与步态 康复 |
| 英文关键词: stroke balance and gait rehabilitation |
| 基金项目:甘肃省自然科学基金项目（21JR11RA194，21JR1RA020） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：探讨Pro-kin视觉反馈平衡训练对脑卒中患者平衡与步态的影响。方法：纳入脑卒中偏瘫患者50例，随机分为对照组和观察组，每组25例。对照组给予常规康复治疗，观察组在此基础上，采用Pro-kin平衡训练仪进行视觉反馈平衡训练。治疗前后，采用Berg平衡量表、计时起立行走测试、Pro-kin平衡仪、数字化跑台监控仪进行平衡与步态评估。结果：治疗2周后，2组BBS评分均较治疗前有明显提高（均P<0.01），且观察组高于对照组（P<0.05）；2组TUGT评分、睁眼及闭眼状态下运动长度和运动椭圆面积数值均较治疗前有明显下降（均P<0.01），且观察组均低于对照组（均P<0.05）。治疗后，2组平均步长及步频均较治疗前明显增加（P<0.01），步长变异性均较治疗前明显减小（P<0.01），且观察组平均步长优于对照组（P<0.05），步频及步长变异性2组间比较差异无统计学意义。结论：Pro-kin视觉反馈平衡训练可以改善脑卒中患者的平衡与步态功能。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To explore the effect of Pro-kin visual feedback balance training on the balance and gait in stroke patients. Methods: Totally, 50 patients with stroke hemiplegia were included and randomly divided into control and observation groups (n=25 each). The control group and observation group were given routine rehabilitation therapy, and observation group was given Pro-kin balance system visual feedback balance training additionally. Before and after treatment, balance and gait assessments were performed using Berg balance scale (BBS), timed “up and go” test (TUGT), Pro-kin balance trainer and digital treadmill monitor. Results: After 2 weeks of treatment, BBS score in both groups were significantly increased (P<0.01), more significantly in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05). TUGT score, Perimeter and Ellipse area with eyes open (EO) and eyes closed (EC) were significantly decreased as compared with those before treatment (P<0.01), and those in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, average step length and step frequency in both groups were significantly increased (P<0.01), and step length variability significantly decreased as compared with those before treatment (P<0.01), more significantly in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05). No significant differences were noted in step frequency and step length variability between two groups. Conclusion: Pro-kin visual feedback balance training can improve the balance and gait function in stroke patients. |
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