文章摘要
孙海艳,张柏涛,赵春生,赵凤敏,殷红,佟飞,丁广谦,潘树和.益气补血利水汤联合针刺治疗中风后尿潴留的临床研究[J].中国康复,2023,38(5):277-281
益气补血利水汤联合针刺治疗中风后尿潴留的临床研究
Yiqi Buxue Lishui decoction combined with acupuncture in the treatment of urinary retention after stroke
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 中风后尿潴留  针刺治疗  益气补血利水汤  临床疗效  尿动力学参数
英文关键词: urinary retention after stroke  acupuncture treatment  Yiqi Buxue Lishui decoction  clinical efficacy  urodynamic parameters
基金项目:河北省中医药管理局科研计划课题项目(2019179);承德市科技计划项目(202109A025)
作者单位
孙海艳 承德市中医院脑病康复科, 河北 承德 067000 
张柏涛 上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院耳鼻咽喉科上海 200437 
赵春生 承德医学院附属医院急诊科河北 承德 067020 
赵凤敏 丰宁县医院内镜科河北 承德 068350 
殷红 丰宁县医院病理科河北 承德 068350 
佟飞 承德市中医院脑病康复科, 河北 承德 067000 
丁广谦 承德市中医院脑病康复科, 河北 承德 067000 
潘树和 承德市中医院脑病康复科, 河北 承德 067000 
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中文摘要:
  目的:探讨益气补血利水汤联合针刺治疗中风后尿潴留的临床效果。方法:将120例中风后尿潴留患者随机分为对照1组、对照2组和联合组,各40例。对照1组以常规治疗+益气补血利水汤治疗,对照2组以常规治疗+针刺治疗,联合组以常规治疗+益气补血利水汤+针刺治疗。3组患者均以14d为1个疗程,连续治疗3个疗程。治疗后比较各组患者临床疗效,比较3组治疗前后的中医症候积分、尿动力学参数,以及治疗期间不良反应发生率。结果:联合组总有效率高于对照1组、对组2组 (P<0.05)。治疗后3组中医症候积分均低于治疗前,联合组中医症候积分均低于对照1组、对照2组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,3组最大尿流量、最大逼尿肌压力、最大膀胱容量高于治疗前,残余尿量低于治疗前,联合组最大尿流量、最大逼尿肌压力、最大膀胱容量高于对照1组、对照2组,残余尿量低于对照1组、对照2组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗期间3组患者不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义。结论:益气补血利水汤联合针刺治疗中风后尿潴留有良好的临床疗效,可改善患者临床症状和尿动力学参数,且有较好的治疗安全性,值得临床应用。
英文摘要:
  Objective: To explore the clinical effect of Yiqi Buxue Lishui decoction combined with acupuncture in the treatment of urinary retention after stroke. Methods: Totally, 120 cases of urinary retention after stroke were randomly divided into control group 1, control group 2 and combined group, 40 cases in each group. The control group 1 was treated with conventional therapy + Yiqi Buxue Lishui decoction, the control group 2 was treated with conventional therapy + acupuncture, and the combined group was treated with conventional therapy + Yiqi Buxue Lishui decoction + acupuncture. The three groups of patients were treated for 3 consecutive courses with 14 days as a course of treatment. The clinical efficacy of each group was compared after treatment, the TCM syndrome score and urodynamic parameters were compared between the three groups before and after treatment, and the incidence of adverse reactions during treatment was compared between groups. Results: The total effective rate of the combined group was higher than that of the control group 1 and the control group 2 (P<0.05), with the difference being statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment, the TCM symptom scores of the three groups were lower than those before treatment, and those of the combined group were lower than those of the control group 1 and control group 2, with the difference being statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment, the maximum urine flow, maximum detrusor pressure and maximum bladder volume of the three groups were higher than those before treatment, and the residual urine volume was lower than that before treatment. The maximum urine flow, maximum detrusor pressure and maximum bladder volume of the combined group were higher than those of the control group 1 and control group 2, and the residual urine volume was lower than that of the control group 1 and control group 2, with statistical significance (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions among the three groups during treatment. Conclusion: Yiqi Buxue Lishui decoction combined with acupuncture in the treatment of urinary retention after stroke has good clinical efficacy, can improve the main TCM symptoms and uro-dynamic parameters of patients, and has good treatment safety, which is worthy of clinical application.
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