文章摘要
崔高亮,杨嫚,朱运华,徐书华.颈部牵伸手法对变应性鼻炎患者的临床疗效[J].中国康复,2023,38(12):716-719
颈部牵伸手法对变应性鼻炎患者的临床疗效
Clinical efficacy of neck stretching technique for patients with allergic rhinitis
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 变应性鼻炎  鼻塞  手法治疗  即刻效应
英文关键词: allergic rhinitis  nasal congestion  manual treatment  immediate effect
基金项目:
作者单位
崔高亮 商丘市第一人民医院康复医学科河南 商丘 476000 
杨嫚 商丘市第一人民医院康复医学科河南 商丘 476000 
朱运华 商丘市第一人民医院康复医学科河南 商丘 476000 
徐书华 商丘市第一人民医院康复医学科河南 商丘 476000 
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中文摘要:
  目的:探讨一种颈部牵伸手法对变应性鼻炎患者的的临床疗效。方法:变应性鼻炎患者80例,随机分为观察组和对照组各40例。观察组采用一种手法治疗加常规药物治疗,对照组仅采用常规药物治疗。治疗前后评估2组患者的鼻塞、喷嚏、鼻痒、流涕及RQLQ评分,并评估观察组首次治疗前后的鼻塞VAS 评分。结果:治疗后,2 组患者喷嚏、鼻痒、流涕、鼻塞及RQLQ评分均较治疗前明显降低(P<0.05),且观察组鼻塞、喷嚏、鼻痒、流涕及RQLQ评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组首次手法治疗后患者的鼻塞VAS评分较首次治疗前明显下降(P<0.05),具有即刻治疗效果。治疗后,观察组的总有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:观察组采用的手法治疗即刻效果明显,配合药物治疗可以明显改善变应性鼻炎患者的症状并提高患者的生活质量。
英文摘要:
  Objective: To study the clinical efficacy of a neck stretching technique for patients with allergic rhinitis. Methods: A total of 80 patients with allergic rhinitis were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group, 40 cases of each. The observation group was treated with a combination of neck stretching technique and conventional medication, and the control group was only treated with conventional medication. Nasal congestion, sneezing, nasal itchiness, runny nose and RQLQ scores were evaluated before and after treatment in each group. VAS scores were also evaluated before and after the first manual therapy. Results: At the end of treatment, the nasal congestion, sneezing, nasal itching, runny nose, and RQLQ scores in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The VAS score of nasal congestion after the first manual therapy was significantly lower than that before treatment (P<0.05). The total effective rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: The neck stretching technique used in the observation group has obvious effects immediately. What’s more, combining the neck stretching technique with medication treatment can significantly improve the symptoms of patients with allergic rhinitis and their quality of life.
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