| 田艳萍,李庆红,李威,吴嘉娜,彭思丽,赖燕媚,姜雪,吕智海,樵成.不同频率重复经颅磁刺激干预孤独症谱系障碍的疗效及机制研究进展[J].中国康复,2025,40(9):560-565 |
| 不同频率重复经颅磁刺激干预孤独症谱系障碍的疗效及机制研究进展 |
| Progress in the efficacy and mechanism of repetitive transcranial magnetic intervention at different frequencies for children with autism spectrum disorders |
| |
| DOI:10.3870/zgkf.2025.09.009 |
| 中文关键词: 孤独症谱系障碍 重复经颅磁刺激 疗效 机制 高频 低频 |
| 英文关键词: autism spectrum disorder repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation efficacy mechanism high frequency low frequency |
| 基金项目:中国康复医不罕立项科技项目(KFKT-2023-034);深圳市龙岗区医疗卫生科技计划项目[LGWJ2022-(42)];深圳市龙岗区科技创新专项资金医疗卫生技术攻关项目(LGKCYLWS2023006);深圳市龙岗区医疗卫生技术攻关扶持项目(LGKCYLWS2024-17);深圳市龙岗区妇幼保健院科研启动资金项目 (Y2024010) |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 517 |
| 全文下载次数: 298 |
| 中文摘要: |
|  孤独症谱系障碍(ASD)是一种以社交沟通缺陷、重复刻板行为及感知觉异常为特征的神经发育障碍性疾病,目前缺乏特效治疗方法。重复经颅磁刺激(rTMS)作为一种非侵入性神经调控技术,因其安全性高、耐受性好,逐渐成为ASD干预的研究热点。本文系统综述了不同频率rTMS(低频≤1 Hz,高频>1Hz)在ASD儿童中的临床疗效及神经调控机制。通过系统回顾相关文献,发现低频rTMS和高频rTMS在改善ASD儿童核心症状均有一定的效果。此外,本文还探讨了rTMS的作用机制,并总结了当前研究的局限性和未来的研究方向,旨在为ASD的rTMS的治疗提供理论依据和研究方向。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by social communication deficits, restricted repetitive behaviors, and sensory processing abnormalities, for which effective treatments are currently lacking. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), a non-invasive neuromodulation technique, has gained increasing research interest as an intervention for ASD due to its favorable safety profile and good tolerability. This review systematically examines the clinical efficacy and neuroregulatory mechanisms of different rTMS frequencies (low-frequency ≤1 Hz, high-frequency >1 Hz) in children with ASD. Based on a comprehensive analysis of relevant literature, both low-frequency and high-frequency rTMS demonstrates efficacy in ameliorating core symptoms of ASD. Furthermore, this review explores the underlying action mechanisms of rTMS and summarizes the limitations of current research alongside future directions, aiming to provide a theoretical foundation and research framework for rTMS therapy in ASD. |
|
查看全文
下载PDF阅读器 HTML全文 |
| 关闭 |