| The investigation and application of rehabilitation aids in hospitalized patients with severe dysfunction |
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| DOI： |
| EN KeyWords: dysfunction assistive devices needs application analysis |
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| 作者 | 单位 | | 李奎成 | 广东省工伤康复医院作业治疗科,广州 510440 | | 曹海燕 | 广东省工伤康复医院作业治疗科,广州 510440 | | 刘晓艳 | 广东省工伤康复医院脊髓损伤康复科,广州 510440 | | 王杨 | 广东省工伤康复医院作业治疗科,广州 510440 | | 王寅 | 广东省工伤康复医院作业治疗科,广州 510440 | | 冯亚男 | 广东省工伤康复医院作业治疗科,广州 510440 | | 丘开亿 | 广东省工伤康复医院作业治疗科,广州 510440 | | 邓小倩 | 广东省工伤康复医院假肢矫形科,广州 510440 | | 黎景波 | 广东省工伤康复医院作业治疗科,广州 510440 | | 王海云 | 广东省工伤康复医院作业治疗科,广州 510440 |
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| EN Abstract: |
| Objective:To discuss the application of rehabilitation aids in hospitalized patients with severe dysfunction.Methods:Using pre-designed questionnaire,by reading case histories,treatment records,and assistive devices equipped records,the application of assistive devices in 400 patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI),stroke,spinal cord injury (SCI),amputation and burn was analyzed.Results:In all those patients with severe impaired function,146 cases(36.5%) were equipped with assistive devices before admission,but 102 cases(53.68%) of the assistive devices did not meet the requirements.All 336 patients(84%) were equipped with assistive devices after admission,including pressure garments(1517),orthopedics(381),self-care aids(286),wheelchairs(157),walking aids(76),and prosthetics(51) respectively.The scores of MBI were obviously increased(P<0.01).Conclusion:The current assistive device and assistive service can not meet the needs of people with dysfunction.A sound service network,specification process of aids service,and personnel training were recommended to improve the assistive devices service. |
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