| Objective: To observe the effects of electromyographic (EMG) biofeedback electrical stimulation combined with intensive training on upper limb motor function in patients with stroke in acute stage. Methods: Hemiplegic stroke patients were randomly divided into observation group (n=30) and routine treatment group (n=30). The two groups were given routine treatment and rehabilitation of upper limb function training. Patients in observation group received EMG biofeedback electrical stimulation. Two groups of patients were assessed with Brunnstrom scale of upper extremity assessment, Simple Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA), Function Independent Measure (FIM), active range of movement of shoulder and wrist, and the integrated electromyogram (IEMG) before and 4 weeks after treatment. Results: After treatment, significant improvements were revealed in both two groups according to Brunnstrom scale of upper extremity assessment, FMA, FIM, active range of movement of shoulder and wrist, and the IEMG (P<0.05), more significantly in observation group (P<0.01). Conclusions: EMG biofeedback electrical stimulation combined with intensive training can improve the upper limb motor function and activities of daily living, and reduce neurologic deficits in patients with hemiplegia after acute stroke. |
