| Effects of KAP model on sense of self-efficacy, hope level and quality of life in stroke patients |
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| EN KeyWords: KAP health belief stroke self-efficacy hope quality of life |
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| 作者 | 单位 | | 张瑜 | 海军军医大学附属长海医院康复医学科, 上海200433 | | 李淑英 | 海军军医大学附属长海医院,a.康复医学科,b.中医系, 上海200433 | | 刘建花 | 海军军医大学附属长海医院,a.康复医学科,b.中医系, 上海200433 | | 徐燕 | 海军军医大学附属长海医院,a.康复医学科,b.中医系, 上海200433 | | 陆小英 | 海军军医大学附属长海医院护理部, 上海200433 | | 张玲娟 | 海军军医大学附属长海医院护理部, 上海200433 |
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| EN Abstract: |
| Objective: To investigate the effects of KAP model on self-efficacy, hope level and quality of life in stroke patients. Methods: A total of 72 patients with stroke hemiplegia were randomly divided into KAP pattern observation group (KAP group) and routine stroke nursing and health education group (control group) (n=36 each). In the 3 days before admission and 3 days before discharge from hospital, we compared the intervention effects of two groups of patients by using the stroke self-efficacy questionnaire (SSEQ), HERTH hope index, Stroke Specific Quality of Life Scale (SS QOL). Results: In the absence of KAP model nursing intervention, there was no significant difference in self-efficacy, hope level and quality of life between the two groups. After applying routine health education method and KAP model education, the self-efficacy, hope level and quality of life in the two groups increased, but the difference was more obvious in the KAP group than in control group (P<0.01). Conclusion: KAP model education can effectively improve the self-efficacy and hope level of stroke patients, improve the quality of life and promote rehabilitation. |
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