Abstract
Analysis on the Factors Influencing the Quality of Life of the Disabled in Chengguan District of Lanzhou City
  
DOI:
EN KeyWords: disabled  chergguan district  quality of life  quality of care  attitude of disability  structural equation model
Fund Project:兰州市城关区残疾人联合会科研课题(No. 20140410)
作者单位
刘艳丽 兰州大学公共卫生学院兰州 730000 
李涛 兰州大学公共卫生学院兰州 730000 
朱清 兰州大学公共卫生学院兰州 730000 
魏学玲 甘肃省兰州市城关区疾病预防控制中心兰州 730000 
俞智泷 甘肃省兰州市城关区残疾人联合会兰州 730000 
张本忠 兰州大学公共卫生学院兰州 730000 
View Counts: 6442
PDF Download Counts: 4819
EN Abstract:
  Objective: To study the quality of life of the disabled in the Chengguan District of Lanzhou city, and to provide baseline data and evidence for the construction of the protection system for the disabled in the Chengguan District. Methods: Multi-stage stratified clusters were used to extract 606 registered disabled persons in Chengguan District of Lanzhou city. First, the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale of Disabled Persons, Disability Attitude Scale and Self-Compiled Basic Situation Questionnaire were used. It was completed in the form of face-to-face interview or guided self-filling. Secondly, by fitting the influencing factors of the quality of life, a comprehensive evaluation system for the multi-dimensional quality of life of the disabled was constructed based on the structural equation model, and the comprehensive effect on the quality of life was discussed from the three aspects of the severity of disability, the quality of disability care and the attitude of disability. The comprehensive effect of disability severity, disability attitude and quality of care on the quality of life based on the structural equation model were analyzed. Results: The scores of the quality of life scale for the disabled in urban areas were (40.76±14.79), and there were significant differences in the scores of the quality of life among the disabled with different demographic characteristics (P<0.05). The total score of disability attitude of this group was (55.31±14.58), and the total score of disabled care quality (50.33±11.25). The structural equation model analysis showed that the total effects of disability attitude, disability severity and quality of care on the quality of life of disabled people in Lanzhou city were 0.36, -0.23, and 0.49, respectively. The severity of disability had an indirect effect by affecting the quality of care and disability. Conclusion: The study found that the quality of life of persons with disabilities in Chengguan District of Lanzhou city is relatively low, and influenced by their own, family and social, physical and psychological and social security systems. Therefore, the construction of the welfare and assistance system for persons with disabilities should be strengthened.
查看全文   Download PDF Reader  HTML Full Text
Close
本刊微信二维码