| Objective: To investigate the status of quality of life (QOL) of patients with craniocerebral injury caused by traffic accidents, explore the influencing factors of social psychology, and screen out high-risk groups for prognosis treatment. Methods: The short-form 36 item health survey questionnaire (SF-36 scale) was used to investigate the QOL of 236 patients with craniocerebral trauma caused by traffic accidents. One-way ANOVA and multiple linear regression analyses were used to analyze 9 factors, including social and demographic factors, length of hospital stay, hospital expenses, interpersonal impairment, intelligence quotient (IQ), and memory quotient (MQ). Results: The analysis showed that the age, length of hospital stay, MQ and impairment of social interaction were the main influencing factors for the patients’ QOL, and the linear regression model fitted well, with statistical significance (P<0.01). Conclusion: The QOL of patients with craniocerebral trauma caused by traffic accidents is worrying. Among them, patients with old age, long hospital stay, low MQ and serious impairment of social interaction, should be paid close attention to and intervened. |
