Abstract
Effects of pelvic floor muscle training combined with biofeedback electrical stimulation therapy on postpartum pelvic floor function recovery and sexual quality using three-dimensional ultrasound
  
DOI:
EN KeyWords: Three-dimensional ultrasound  Pelvic floor muscle training  Biofeedback electrical stimulation  Pelvic floor function  Quality of sexual life
Fund Project:河北省医学科学研究课题计划项目(No.20220751)
作者单位
赵腾飞 河北省儿童医院妇产科石家庄 050000 
童重新 河北省儿童医院妇产科石家庄 050000 
刘琳 河北省儿童医院妇产科石家庄 050000 
刘会雪 河北省儿童医院妇产科石家庄 050000 
单玲 河北省儿童医院妇产科石家庄 050000 
李洋洋 河北省儿童医院妇产科石家庄 050000 
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EN Abstract:
  Objective: To evaluate the impacts of pelvic floor muscle training combined with biofeedback electrical stimulation therapy on postpartum pelvic floor function recovery and sexual quality using three-dimensional ultrasound. Methods: A total of 90 postpartum women with pelvic floor dysfunction were randomly separated into two groups (n=45 each). The control group received routine pelvic floor muscle training intervention, and the observation group was intervened with biofeedback electrical stimulation therapy on the basis of the control group. All patients underwent three-dimensional ultrasound examination before and after the intervention. The recuperation of postpartum pelvic floor function was evaluated, and the sexual quality of postpartum women was compared. Results: After 8 weeks of treatment, the degree of bladder neck movement, the area of anal levator hiatus and the degree of urethra rotation decreased in both groups, and those in the observation group were significantly reduced as compared with the control group (P<0.05). The abnormal rate of pelvic floor muscle and occurrence of pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The scores of sexual desire, orgasm, vaginal lubrication, pain during intercourse, sexual satisfaction and arousal in Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) were all increased, and those in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Through three-dimensional ultrasound examination of the pelvic floor, it was found that the combination of pelvic floor muscle training and biofeedback electrical stimulation therapy provides objective efficacy evaluation indicators for postpartum pelvic floor function patients. The combination can effectively promote pelvic floor function recuperation, alleviate clinical symptoms, and improve sexual quality of life in patients.
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