| Objective: To investigate the level of kinesiophobia in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and analyze its influencing factors, in order to provide reference for improving the current status of cardiac rehabilitation. Methods: All 112 post-PCI AMI patients were collected as study subjects. The patients were investigated by using a general information questionnaire, the Tampa scale for kinesiophobia heart, hospital anxiety and depression scale, multidimensional self-efficacy for exercise scale and exercise social support scale. multiple linear regression analysis was used to explore the influencing factors of kinesiophobia. Results: The total score of kinesiophobia in 112 post-PCI AMI patients was 43.47±3.44 points, and 98.2% of them had a high level of kinesiophobia. Single factor analysis showed that job category, COVID-19 infection history, previous surgical history, duration, frequency and intensity of exercise, NYHA cardiac function classification and Proudilit coronary artery stenosis classification of the left circumflex artery were associated with kinesiophobia in post-PCI AMI patients. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that depression, self-efficacy for exercise, left ventricular end-diastolic dimension, and exercise intensity were important factors that affected the level of kinesiophobia in post-PCI AMI patients. Conclusion: Medical staff should pay attention to the early assessment and intervention of kinesiophobia in post-PCI AMI patients to promote active participation of early cardiac rehabilitation. |
