| Respiratory muscle training (RMT) is a pulmonary function training method that applies resistance during inhalation and exhalation. It not only improves the respiratory function of stroke patients but also promotes the recovery of functions such as coughing, swallowing, and trunk balance. Therefore, actively implementing RMT is of great significance for the rehabilitation of stroke patients. Currently, RMT is primarily used for the rehabilitation of respiratory dysfunction in stroke patients, which may be attributed to lack of comprehensive understanding of the effects of RMT. This article reviews the application of RMT in the rehabilitation of stroke patients in recent years, aiming to enhance clinical awareness of its comprehensive effects and provide guidance for its implementation. After a comprehensive review, it has been found that RMT can improve respiratory, swallowing, speech, motor, and sleep functions in stroke patients. It is a training method that promotes comprehensive rehabilitation for stroke patients and is worthy of widespread implementation and application among this population. |
