文章摘要
张琴,马钧阳,凌瑞杰,吴家兵,陈玉.颈腰痛患者肌肉骨骼疾患知识知晓率及影响因素分析[J].中国康复,2015,30(6):442-444
颈腰痛患者肌肉骨骼疾患知识知晓率及影响因素分析
Analysis for knowledge awareness of musculoskeletal disorders and its influencing factors among patients with neck or low back pain
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 颈腰痛  肌肉骨骼疾患  知识知晓率  影响因素
英文关键词: neck or low back pain  musculoskeletal disorder  knowledge awareness  influencing factor
基金项目:国家科技攻关项目(2014BAI12B03)
作者单位
张琴 十堰市疾病预防控制中心健康教育所湖北 十堰 442000 
马钧阳 十堰市西苑医院康复科湖北 十堰 442000 
凌瑞杰 湖北省新华医院武汉 430070 
吴家兵 十堰市职业病防治院湖北 十堰 442000 
陈玉 十堰市西苑医院康复科湖北 十堰 442000 
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中文摘要:
  目的:了解颈腰痛患者肌肉骨骼疾患(MSDs)知识的知晓率及影响因素。方法:通过MSDs知识测试题调查某医院康复科接受治疗的293例患者,分析MSDs相关知识水平的影响因素。结果:调查对象对MSDs相关测试题回答正确率为49.5%。影响MSDs知识水平的因素有文化程度、因MSD就医次数、人均收入、疼痛程度、年龄、职业。结论:颈腰痛患者MSDs相关知识普及程度低,需要健康工作者有针对性引导来加以提高。
英文摘要:
  Objective: To explore the knowledge awareness of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) and its influencing factors among patients with neck or low back pain. Methods: A questionnaire survey was conducted among 293 patients with neck or low back pain. Twenty questions on the questionnaire were designed to determine the awareness of participants about the knowledge of MSDs. Results: The awareness rate was 49.5% among the participants. The main factors that influenced the level of knowledge of the subjects were education, times of accessing doctor for MSDs, personal income, degree of pain, age group, job category. Conclusion: The awareness of MSDs among patients with neck or low back pain was low, and health education is needed.
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