| 盛逸澜,瞿强,冉军,祁奇,温子星,余波.功能矫正贴扎技术改善脑卒中后足下垂患者步行功能的即刻效果观察[J].中国康复,2019,34(4):199-202 |
| 功能矫正贴扎技术改善脑卒中后足下垂患者步行功能的即刻效果观察 |
| Immediate Effect of Foot Functional Correction Taping in Improving Walking Function in Patients with Foot Drop after Stroke |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 功能矫正贴扎技术 脑卒中 足下垂 步行功能 |
| 英文关键词: Functional correction taping stroke Foot drop Walking function |
| 基金项目:上海市科委生物医药重大创新项目（16411955200），上海杉达学院重点学科支撑项目（A-021304-170-001），上海市体育科技“综合计划”项目(16Z005) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：评价肌内效贴中较常用的功能矫正贴扎技术改善脑卒中后足下垂患者步行功能的即刻效果。方法：选取60例脑卒中后足下垂患者，随机分为试验贴扎组（KT组）、安慰贴扎组（PT组）、空白贴扎组（ZT组）各20例。KT组使用肌内效贴布实施足下垂功能矫正贴扎技术，PT组使用相同品牌、规格、颜色的肌内效贴布施行安慰性贴扎，ZT组不实施任何贴扎。KT组、PT组患者贴扎前后分别进行评估，ZT组患者间隔20min进行2次评估，评估指标采用10m步行测试（10MWT）、TUGT起立-行走计时测试及Berg平衡量表（BBS）等。结果：3组患者行功能矫正贴扎后，KT组10m步行及TUGT所需的时间较贴扎前及PT组和ZT组均明显减少（P<0.05），PT组和ZT组干预前后比较差异无统计学意义。3组贴扎前后及组间的BBS评分比较均差异无统计学意义。结论：功能矫正贴扎技术能即刻改善脑卒中后足下垂患者步行功能，在平衡能力的改善及长期疗效方面仍有待进一步研究。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To observe the immediate effect of foot function correction taping in improving walking function in patients with foot drop after stroke. Methods: Sixty stroke patients with foot drop were selected and randomly assigned to Kinesio taping group (KT), placebo taping group (PT) and Zero taping group (ZT) with 20 patients in each group. Functional correction taping was applied in KT group. The taping with same brand, size, as well as color was applied in PT group. No taping was applied in ZT group. Patients in KT and PT groups were evaluated before and after taping, and patients in ZT group were evaluated twice at 20 min intervals. Ten meter walking test (10MWT), timed up and go test (TUGT), and Berg balance scale (BBS) were used to evaluate the immediate effects of taping in improving the walking performance. Results: After the function correction taping in three groups, the time for 10MWT and TUGT in KT group was significantly shortened as compare with that in PT and ZT groups (P<0.05). There were no significant differences in the PT group and ZT group before and after treatment. There was no significant difference in BBS scores among the three groups. Conclusion: Function correction technique of Kinesio Taping has an immediate effect on the improvement of walking function in stroke patients with foot drop, while further researches on the balance and long-term efficiency are needed. |
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